Caring for a Loved One with Alzheimer’s: Essential Tips for Caregivers

Image: Caring for a Loved One with Alzheimer’s: Essential Tips for Caregivers


According to the Alzheimer Society of Canada, as of January 1, 2025, an estimated 771,939 people in Canada are living with dementia and by 2050, over 1 million Canadians will be providing informal care to family, relatives, or friends.

Caring for a loved one with Alzheimer's can be a challenging and emotional experience. However, with the right understanding, patience, and care, you can make the journey more manageable for both you and your loved one.

This guide provides practical tips and strategies to help you navigate the caregiving journey while ensuring your loved one feels safe, supported, and valued.

1. Educate Yourself About the Disease and its Progression

    One of the first steps in providing effective care is understanding Alzheimer’s disease and its progression. Knowing what to expect can help you manage your loved one’s symptoms with empathy and understanding.

    • Familiarize yourself with early warning signs, such as forgetfulness, confusion, and mood changes.
    • Learn about the different stages of Alzheimer’s to better prepare for future challenges.

    The more you know, the better prepared you’ll be to address challenges as they arise.

    2. Use Plain language and Practice Patience


    Communication can become difficult for people with Alzheimer’s as the disease progresses.

    • Use simple language and speak slowly.
    • Repeat information as needed and avoid overwhelming them with too much information at once.
    • Remember to remain patient and calm, even if you need to repeat yourself multiple times.

    3. Encourage Independence

    Allow your loved one to maintain their independence for as long as possible. This can help boost their well-being.

    • Encourage them to perform tasks they are still capable of doing.
    • Help with tasks they can no longer manage but try not to take over completely.

    4. Create a Safe Environment

    Safety is a top priority for individuals living with Alzheimer’s. Making simple changes around the home can prevent accidents and create a safer living space.

    • Remove tripping hazards like loose rugs and electrical cords.
    • Lock away dangerous items like cleaning supplies and medications.
    • Install grab bars in bathrooms and ensure adequate lighting throughout the home.

    Discover more ways to prevent falls at home here.

    5. Be Aware of Wandering

    Wandering is a common behaviour in people with Alzheimer’s. It can be dangerous so it’s important to plan and take necessary precautions.

    • Consider using GPS tracking devices.
    • Inform neighbours and local authorities about your loved one’s condition so they can assist if needed.

    6. Encourage Social Interaction

    Isolation can negatively impact the mental and emotional well-being of someone with Alzheimer’s.

    • Arrange for regular visits with friends and family.
    • Involve your loved one in community activities or support groups to keep them socially engaged.

    7. Provide Activities That Engage the Mind

    Keeping the mind active is important for people with Alzheimer’s.

    • Provide activities like puzzles, reading, or listening to music to simulate cognitive function.
    • Adapt activities to your loved one’s current abilities to ensure they remain easy and enjoyable.

    8. Be Prepared and Plan Ahead

    Caring for a loved one with Alzheimer’s can be physically and emotionally demanding. Plan for regular breaks to prevent burnout.

    • Schedule regular breaks to recharge.
    • Look into respite care options through local organizations or adult day programs.
    • Explore long-term care options when caregiving becomes too overwhelming.

    9. Take Care of Yourself

    As a caregiver, it’s essential to prioritize your own well-being. Caring for someone with Alzheimer’s can be draining, so make time for self-care.

    • Maintain a healthy diet and ensure you get enough sleep.
    • Seek emotional support from family, friends, or caregiver support groups.
    • Practice self-care to prevent emotional exhaustion.

    10. Reach Out for Help

    You don’t have to navigate the caregiving journey alone. There are numerous organizations and resources available to assist caregivers.

    • The Alzheimer Society of Canada offer valuable resources, support groups, and educational materials.
    • Contact local organizations to find caregiver support programs in your area.

    It’s never too early or too late to reach out for help.


    Help is available

    If you or your loved one has Alzheimer's or dementia, having home care and trained professional support can help you and your family navigate this life changing experience.

    Our Alzheimer's and dementia care services include:

    • Nursing services to address clinical care needs
    • Personal and home support services to assist with activities of daily living including meal preparation, housekeeping, personal hygiene, toileting and errand running
    • Respite care support to provide continued care while a primary caregiver runs an errand or takes a break

    Contact Us Today

    Call 1-844-422-7399 to learn more about our Alzheimer’s and dementia care services. Our compassionate team is here to support you and your loved one every step of the way.